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Nebraska custom farming rates 2026

123 rates from the 2026 Nebraska Agricultural Custom Rates (EC823).

Published by
University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Center for Agricultural Profitability
Published
April 24, 2026
Rates for
2026 · Early 2026
Responses
108 responses
Fuel
Rates include fuel, labor and machinery unless otherwise stated (some rental items exclude fuel and operator).
Diesel baseline
$2.93/gal. Respondents’ expected 2026 farm-delivered diesel price, statewide average $2.93/gal.
Ranges
Range is the minimum and maximum reported. “Most common” (mode) also shown.
Source
Original report (PDF) · publisher page

Survey averages, not quotes. These are averages of what people reported in extension surveys. Use them as a starting point for a conversation, not as a price.

Tillage (15) · Planting & seeding (24) · Spraying (3) · Fertilizer application (6) · Harvesting (29) · Hauling (6) · Drying & storage (4) · Hay & forage (15) · Custom farming (all operations) (4) · Machinery rental (7) · Other services (10)

Tillage

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Disk harrowing, tandem or offset, primary (heavy, deep, leaving rough surface) compare states $20.69/acre$7.00 – $30.00 27PDF p. 7 · calculate
Disk harrowing, tandem or offset, finishing (secondary, light, seedbed preparation) compare states $19.47/acre$7.00 – $26.00 29PDF p. 7 · calculate
Harrowing, spike or spring tooth $14.75/acre$8.00 – $28.00 8PDF p. 7 · calculate
Moldboard plowing compare states
outlierfew responses

⚠ +61% vs. the cross-state median ($26.93) for “Moldboard plowing”.

$43.25/acre$28.00 – $60.00 4PDF p. 7 · calculate
Chisel plow (4 to 12 inches) for primary tillage compare states $25.75/acre$17.00 – $36.00 8PDF p. 7 · calculate
Deep chisel (Over 12 inches) compare states $36.00/acre$28.00 – $60.00 8PDF p. 7 · calculate
Subsoil or rip compare states $27.40/acre$15.00 – $35.00 15PDF p. 7 · calculate
Field cultivator (3 to 8 inches with shanks or sweeps) compare states $19.28/acre$9.00 – $26.00 16PDF p. 8 · calculate
Vertical or turbo tillage compare states $21.31/acre$14.00 – $28.00 18PDF p. 8 · calculate
Combination tillage operations, primary tillage
few responses
$23.50/acre$18.00 – $30.00 4PDF p. 8 · calculate
Combination tillage operations, finishing tillage $21.80/acre$18.00 – $26.00 5PDF p. 8 · calculate
Strip tilling (Tillage only, leaving about an 8-inch seedbed) compare states $25.67/acre$14.00 – $36.00 9PDF p. 8 · calculate
Strip tilling (Tillage with fertilizer application, leaving about an 8-inch seedbed) compare states $26.71/acre$18.00 – $36.00 14PDF p. 8 · calculate
Stalk shredder, PTO driven compare states $19.40/acre$15.00 – $25.00 5PDF p. 8 · calculate
Rolling stalk chopper, Not PTO (for ridge plant acres) compare states $15.29/acre$12.00 – $20.00 7PDF p. 8 · calculate

Planting & seeding

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Drilling small grains, conventional drill with disk or row opening device compare states $17.86/acre$10.00 – $25.00 14PDF p. 9 · calculate
Drilling small grains, no-till drill compare states $22.55/acre$15.00 – $40.00 31PDF p. 9 · calculate
Drilling soybeans, conventional drill with disk or row opening devices compare states $22.33/acre$18.00 – $25.00 6PDF p. 9 · calculate
Drilling soybeans, no-till drill compare states $24.02/acre$15.00 – $40.00 26PDF p. 9 · calculate
Planting dry edible beans
few responses
$30.50/acre$25.00 – $35.00 4PDF p. 9 · calculate
Planting sugar beets
few responses
$29.00/acre$25.00 – $35.00 3PDF p. 9 · calculate
Seeding grass seed $30.40/acre$24.00 – $38.00 5PDF p. 9 · calculate
Seeding grass seed with depth bands
few responses
$33.00/acre$24.00 – $40.00 4PDF p. 9 · calculate
Seeding legumes
few responses
$31.25/acre$20.00 – $40.00 4PDF p. 10 · calculate
Seeding legumes seed with depth bands
few responses
$31.67/acre$25.00 – $35.00 3PDF p. 10 · calculate
Seeding CRP ground $30.00/acre$15.00 – $45.00 8PDF p. 10 · calculate
Planting cover crops - drill compare states $22.27/acre$15.00 – $30.00 28PDF p. 10 · calculate
Planting cover crops - broadcast seeding
few responses
$13.00/acre$10.00 – $15.00 4PDF p. 10 · calculate
Planting cover crops - aerial seeding with drone compare states $19.00/acre$14.00 – $25.00 5PDF p. 10 · calculate
Planting row crops, no coulters or row cleaning device, includes no-till, with band applicator $26.36/acre$15.00 – $49.00 14PDF p. 10 · calculate
Planting row crops, no coulters or row cleaning device, includes no-till, no band applicator compare states $29.19/acre$20.00 – $44.00 8PDF p. 10 · calculate
Planting row crops, with coulters, with band applicator $30.01/acre$20.00 – $50.00 20PDF p. 11 · calculate
Planting row crops, with coulters, no band applicator $25.95/acre$18.00 – $36.00 15PDF p. 11 · calculate
Planting row crops, with row cleaning devices for ridge planting, with band applicator $28.26/acre$20.00 – $42.00 17PDF p. 11 · calculate
Planting row crops, with row cleaning devices for ridge planting, no band applicator $29.14/acre$20.00 – $45.00 11PDF p. 11 · calculate
Cultivation tillage, rotary hoe compare states
outlierfew responses

⚠ +102% vs. the cross-state median ($12.85) for “Rotary hoeing”.

$26.00/acre$8.00 – $50.00 4PDF p. 11 · calculate
Cultivation tillage, conventional crop cultivator compare states $21.33/acre$12.00 – $40.00 6PDF p. 11 · calculate
Cultivation tillage, cultivator handling residue and / or making ridges $18.75/acre$12.00 – $26.00 8PDF p. 11 · calculate
Cultivation tillage, hill or ditch for irrigation $21.62/acre$12.00 – $50.00 13PDF p. 11 · calculate

Spraying

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Injection pump for chemicals - center pivot irrigation, (power, labor, & applicator)
few responses
$5.33/acre$4.00 – $7.00 3PDF p. 15 · calculate
Crop spraying of insecticides &/or herbicides by self-propelled sprayer compare states $9.85/acre$7.00 – $12.50 29PDF p. 15 · calculate
Crop spraying by drone of fungicides, insecticides and/or herbicides compare states $15.17/acre$13.00 – $20.00 6PDF p. 15 · calculate

Fertilizer application

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Dry fertilizer solid broadcast, (including power, labor, & applicator) compare states $9.66/acre$8.00 – $17.00 14PDF p. 14 · calculate
Dry fertilizer variable rate, (including power, labor, & applicator) compare states $12.48/acre$9.00 – $22.00 12PDF p. 14 · calculate
Liquid fertilizer constant rate, (including power, labor, & applicator) compare states $12.82/acre$8.00 – $25.00 22PDF p. 14 · calculate
Liquid fertilizer variable rate, (including power, labor, & applicator) $15.25/acre$9.50 – $23.00 18PDF p. 15 · calculate
Anhydrous ammonia, conventional knife, (including power, labor, & applicator) compare states
checkfew responses

⚠ Only 3 responses; $24.33 vs Iowa $15.55 and Kansas $21.51.

$24.33/acre$18.00 – $35.00 3PDF p. 15 · calculate
Anhydrous ammonia, knife with coulters, (including power, labor, & applicator) compare states $19.69/acre$10.00 – $25.00 16PDF p. 15 · calculate

Harvesting

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Windrowing grain crops
few responses
$16.12/acre$14.00 – $20.00 4PDF p. 13 · calculate
Combining small grains, flat charge with no hauling compare states $47.39/acre$36.00 – $65.00 9PDF p. 13 · calculate
Combining small grains, minimum with extra charge for high yields $33.57/acre$30.00 – $45.00 7PDF p. 14 · calculate
Additional fee above minimum for combining small grains-yield over 22 bu. per acre $0.32/bushel$0.30 – $0.35 5PDF p. 14 · calculate
Hauling small grain from combine to local storage $0.21/bushel$0.15 – $0.33 11PDF p. 14 · calculate
Hauling small grain extra distance, additional (when hauling over 12 miles) $0.11/bushel$0.01 – $0.20 5PDF p. 14 · calculate
Combining irrigated corn compare states $50.70/acre$25.00 – $82.00 30PDF p. 17 · calculate
Combining irrigated corn $0.32/bushel$0.26 – $0.45 8PDF p. 17 · calculate
Combining irrigated corn: additional charge to run a tractor and grain cart in the field compare states $6.14/acre$4.00 – $12.00 7PDF p. 17 · calculate
Combining irrigated corn: additional charge to run a tractor and grain cart in the field
few responses
$0.06/bushel$0.03 – $0.08 4PDF p. 17 · calculate
Hauling irrigated corn from field to local storage (15 miles or less) compare states $0.14/bushel$0.05 – $0.28 31PDF p. 17 · calculate
Combining dryland corn compare states $49.29/acre$30.00 – $82.00 42PDF p. 17 · calculate
Combining dryland corn
few responses
$0.35/bushel$0.27 – $0.45 3PDF p. 17 · calculate
Combining dryland corn, base acre plus yield charge, base
Base rate; statewide average yield that triggers the additional per-bushel charge = 120 bu/acre
$49.60/acre$38.00 – $70.00 5PDF p. 18 · calculate
Combining dryland corn, base acre plus yield charge, additional charge per bushel above trigger yield (120 bu/acre)
n not published
Number of responses and range not published for this item
$0.23/bushelnot published —PDF p. 18 · calculate
Combining dryland corn: additional charge to run a tractor and grain cart in the field compare states
outlier

⚠ +59% vs. the cross-state median ($7.83) for “Grain cart (per acre)”.

$12.42/acre$3.00 – $50.00 12PDF p. 18 · calculate
Combining dryland corn: additional charge to run a tractor and grain cart in the field $0.11/bushel$0.02 – $0.25 5PDF p. 18 · calculate
Hauling dryland corn from field to local storage (15 miles or less) compare states $0.15/bushel$0.06 – $0.28 39PDF p. 18 · calculate
Combining high moisture corn $58.60/acre$47.00 – $75.00 10PDF p. 18 · calculate
Combining high moisture corn $0.34/bushel$0.26 – $0.45 8PDF p. 18 · calculate
Combining high moisture corn: additional charge to run a tractor and grain cart in the field $34.67/acre$5.00 – $65.00 6PDF p. 19 · calculate
Hauling high moisture corn from field to local storage (15 miles or less) $0.15/bushel$0.10 – $0.25 15PDF p. 19 · calculate
Combining soybeans compare states
check

⚠ Average $50.87/acre but most common rate is $40. A few high responses pull the average up.

$50.87/acre$28.00 – $85.00 38PDF p. 19 · calculate
Combining soybeans: additional charge to run a tractor and grain cart in the field compare states $6.11/acre$2.00 – $12.00 9PDF p. 19 · calculate
Combining soybeans: additional charge to run a tractor and grain cart in the field
few responses
$0.10/bushelnot published 3PDF p. 19 · calculate
Hauling soybeans from field to local storage (15 miles or less) compare states $0.15/bushel$0.06 – $0.27 34PDF p. 19 · calculate
Combining grain sorghum
few responses
$49.75/acre$42.00 – $60.00 4PDF p. 19 · calculate
Combining sunflowers
few responses
$66.67/acre$45.00 – $100.00 3PDF p. 20 · calculate
Combining dry edible beans with pickup header
few responses
$88.33/acre$65.00 – $105.00 3PDF p. 20 · calculate

Hauling

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Hauling grain from combine with tractor and grain cart to the edge of the field compare states $5.83/acre$4.00 – $8.00 6PDF p. 20 · calculate
Hauling grain from combine with tractor and grain cart
few responses
$0.08/bushel$0.05 – $0.15 3PDF p. 20 · calculate
Hauling grain with grain truck to storage or elevator compare states $0.16/bushel$0.07 – $0.30 22PDF p. 20 · calculate
Hauling large round bales of hay or cornstalks - 22 tons average weight per load
few responses
$260.00/load$180.00 – $400.00 3PDF p. 20 · calculate
Hauling baled HAY OR cornstalks - 20 Tons Average weight per load $5.28/loaded mile$4.00 – $7.00 9PDF p. 21 · calculate
Hauling silage by truck
few responses
$150.00/hour$100.00 – $250.00 3PDF p. 21 · calculate

Drying & storage

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Grain BIN storage - (Air or Electric Charge NOT included) compare states $0.02/bushel/month$0.01 – $0.04 7PDF p. 21 · calculate
Grain BIN storage - (With Air or Electric Charge Included) compare states $0.03/bushel/month$0.01 – $0.06 6PDF p. 22 · calculate
Bagging shelled corn $0.10/bushel$0.06 – $0.12 5PDF p. 22 · calculate
Unloading shelled corn from bag $0.11/bushel$0.06 – $0.18 5PDF p. 22 · calculate

Hay & forage

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Mowing hay compare states $18.71/acre$10.00 – $25.00 7PDF p. 12 · calculate
Raking hay compare states $8.17/acre$5.00 – $12.50 15PDF p. 12 · calculate
Mowing AND raking HAY (Where one rate is quoted or contracted.)
few responses
$28.00/acre$20.00 – $37.00 4PDF p. 12 · calculate
Swathing hay with crushing/crimping $159.00/hour$135.00 – $180.00 5PDF p. 12 · calculate
Swathing hay with crushing/crimping compare states $19.26/acre$14.00 – $25.00 17PDF p. 12 · calculate
Baling small square bales with twine tie, (average lbs/bale = 60#) compare states $1.94/bale$1.10 – $3.00 5PDF p. 12 · calculate
Baling small square bales with wire tie, (average lbs/bale = 66#) compare states
few responses
$2.50/bale$1.50 – $3.00 3PDF p. 12 · calculate
Baling large square bales, (average lbs/bale = 900#) compare states
few responses
$16.25/bale$15.00 – $18.00 4PDF p. 13 · calculate
Loading and stacking small square bales in field
few responses
$2.50/bale$1.00 – $5.00 4PDF p. 13 · calculate
Baling large round bales with net wrap, (average lbs/bale = 1,559#) compare states $17.88/bale$12.00 – $25.00 26PDF p. 13 · calculate
Loading and moving large round bales $4.82/mile$2.00 – $7.00 11PDF p. 13 · calculate
Raking cornstalks $9.67/acre$4.00 – $15.00 6PDF p. 13 · calculate
Baling cornstalks with net wrap, (average lbs/bale = 1,192#) $21.22/bale$18.00 – $27.00 9PDF p. 13 · calculate
Corn silage (field chopping, hauling, filling, and packing silo)
few responses
$13.38/ton$10.00 – $15.00 4PDF p. 21 · calculate
Corn silage (field chopping and hauling)
few responses
$11.50/ton$9.00 – $13.00 3PDF p. 21 · calculate

Custom farming (all operations)

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Dryland soybeans (average times over the field =6.8) compare states $125.00/acre$100.00 – $180.00 6PDF p. 15 · calculate
Irrigated soybeans (average times over the field = 6.7) compare states
few responses
$130.00/acre$105.00 – $155.00 4PDF p. 16 · calculate
Dryland corn (average times over the field = 4.3) compare states
check

⚠ Same statistics as the NE per-hour CRP mowing row ($154.29, mode 100, 100–250, n=7). Possible copy error in the source report.

$154.29/acre$100.00 – $250.00 7PDF p. 16 · calculate
Irrigated corn (average times over the field = 4.4) compare states $169.80/acre$120.00 – $250.00 5PDF p. 16 · calculate

Machinery rental

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Skid steer loader rent, (exclude fuel & operator)
few responses
$105.00/metered hour$60.00 – $150.00 4PDF p. 23 · calculate
Tractor rent, tractor only (exclude fuel and operator), under 100 h.p. $58.00/metered hour$30.00 – $100.00 5PDF p. 24 · calculate
Tractor rent, tractor only (exclude fuel and operator), 100-149 h.p.
few responses
$101.88/metered hour$62.50 – $200.00 4PDF p. 24 · calculate
Tractor rent, tractor only (exclude fuel and operator), 150-250 PTO h.p. $133.00/metered hour$75.00 – $300.00 5PDF p. 24 · calculate
Tractor rent, tractor only (exclude fuel and operator), greater than 250 PTO h.p. $158.57/metered hour$85.00 – $400.00 7PDF p. 24 · calculate
Heavy equipment operations, bulldozing /clearing land, (includes machinery, fuel, and labor)
few responses
$240.00/hour$210.00 – $275.00 4PDF p. 24 · calculate
Heavy equipment operations, excavating & hauling, (includes machinery, fuel, and labor)
few responses
$200.00/hour$175.00 – $250.00 4PDF p. 24 · calculate

Other services

Job (survey wording)AverageRangeResponsesSource
Hauling cattle with an 18-wheel semi-trailer
few responses
$6.00/loaded mile$4.75 – $8.00 3PDF p. 21 · calculate
Treating soybean seed (include cost of chemical treatment)
checkfew responses

⚠ $10.67 per bushel “including cost of chemical treatment”. Includes the chemical, so not comparable to application-only rates.

$10.67/bushel$5.00 – $14.00 3PDF p. 22 · calculate
Building new fence (labor charge only for building 4 strand barbed /wood posts)
few responses
$1.60/foot$1.30 – $2.00 3PDF p. 22 · calculate
Clearing cedar trees $134.00/hour$60.00 – $200.00 5PDF p. 22 · calculate
Mowing grass (CRP or pasture) compare states
checkoutlier

⚠ The per-hour row ($154.29, mode $100, range $100–$250, n=7) has exactly the same statistics as “Dryland corn” custom farming. Possible copy error in the source report.

⚠ -78% vs. the cross-state median ($21.36) for “Mowing CRP / pasture (per acre)”.

$4.60/acre$3.00 – $5.00 5PDF p. 22 · calculate
Mowing grass (CRP or pasture)
check

⚠ The per-hour row ($154.29, mode $100, range $100–$250, n=7) has exactly the same statistics as “Dryland corn” custom farming. Possible copy error in the source report.

$154.29/hour$100.00 – $250.00 7PDF p. 23 · calculate
Checking pivots during irrigation season
few responses
$43.75/hour$25.00 – $50.00 4PDF p. 23 · calculate
Checking pivots during irrigation season $14.19/acre$5.00 – $35.00 9PDF p. 23 · calculate
Closing pivot tracks $161.11/hour$50.00 – $250.00 9PDF p. 23 · calculate
Closing pivot tracks $357.14/pivot$100.00 – $1,000.00 7PDF p. 23 · calculate
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